But sometimes, abnormal khali can be a sign of melanoma, a relatively rare but deadly type of skin cancer. So it is very important to know what to look for. (Non -melanoma skin cancers, such as basal cell carcinoma and squamous cell carcinoma, make up the majority of cases, but are less aggressive.)
The good news is that melanoma can be cured early, said dermatologist Dr. Darrell S. Rigel of HuffPost.
“If it’s detected early, simple removal is usually enough to get relief,” says Riegel, clinical professor of dermatology and director of the Melanoma Surveillance Clinic at Mount Sinai Icahn School of Medicine.
However, once it has spread, it is an indicator of melanoma survival. Less than 50% “Although there are some of the new treatments available, Rigel explained that this type of cancer” tends to spread at an early stage. “
How to identify suspicious khali
To determine if your pimple is actually cancerous melanoma, use the dermatologist-supported ABCDE rule, which means asymmetry, border, color, diameter, and development.
If your patch meets one or more of the criteria below, make an appointment with a dermatologist to have it examined. Don’t worry: most Atypical khali doesn’t happen with cancer. But all questionable places are worth exploring to be safe.
Asymmetry: If you draw a line in the center of a mole, half does not match the shape or size of the other.
Irregular Edge: It can have cut, fuzzy, or fuzzy edges, “which means the boundaries between skin and normal skin are blurred,” said Seattle dermatologist Dr. Joyce Park at HuffPost.
Irregular Color: Be careful if the color is uneven. The carpet itself can contain “red and pink, brown and black in a variety of colors,” Park said. As it grows, it may also be noticed to appear white or blue.
More than 1/4 inch wide – Imagine the size of a pea or pencil eraser.
Evolution: Khali grows in size or changes shape or color.
Watch what dermatologists call “The Ugly Duckling. In other words, the rugs that come out because they look” are very different from other rugs on your body, “Park says.
Note that not all melanoma follows the descriptions above. So, as a general rule: If you have an area on your body that “grows, crusts, bleeds, or changes significantly,” consult your dermatologist, Rigel advised.
The American Academy of Dermatology also recommends regular skin self -exams at home. See your whole body – front and back – in the mirror. Then raise your hands and look left and right. Be sure to also check your arms, upper arms, palms and back of the legs, between the toes and feet. Also, don’t forget your nails, neck and scalp. It may help to ask a loved one to look at the back of your body or parts you barely notice, or ask your hairdresser to look at your scalp.
“For this process to be effective, you have to take the time to examine the skin and moles,” Rigel says. “For those at risk of skin cancer, a skin test [are] Recommended monthly. We also recommend that this group visit a dermatologist each year. “
What to do if you see something suspicious
The dermatologist will perform a physical examination, examine the suspicious area with their eyes and a dermatoscope, a non-invasive magnification tool that allows them to better examine the wound.
“If Khali seems suspicious of cancer, or if it changes or grows in size, a dermatologist can do a biopsy,” Park said. “We use local anesthetics to numb the skin and thus remove the rash.”
This is usually done with a “simple scratch,” says Rigel, who then covers it with a bandage and doesn’t require a stitch. The skin sample is sent to a laboratory for analysis.
“The result will come to the pathologist within a few days and further follow-up is possible afterwards,” Rigel said.
Reduce the risk of skin cancer
To reduce the chances of developing skin cancer, stay in the shade as much as possible, especially from 10am to 2pm when the sun is strongest, the American Academy of Dermatology recommends.
Use a broad spectrum, waterproof SPF 30 or higher sunscreen. And don’t forget to reapply every two hours or after sweating or swimming. Wide-brimmed hats, ultraviolet-protected sunglasses and lightweight long-sleeved T-shirts and pants also offer extra protection.
And if you have a blemish on the skin, feel free to check it out with a dermatologist.
“The visit is simple and in most cases nothing works,” Rigel said. “But if it’s something, it’s important to take care of it as soon as possible.”
Source: Huffpost
I am David Wyatt, a professional writer and journalist for Buna Times. I specialize in the world section of news coverage, where I bring to light stories and issues that affect us globally. As a graduate of Journalism, I have always had the passion to spread knowledge through writing.