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ChatGPT: A new wave of AI could affect 300 million jobs, according to a report

Artificial intelligence has turned the labor industry on its head and the number of jobs affected is staggering. | Fountain: Hide | Photographer: Chun Deng Xiang

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artificial intelligence It continues to stagnate in the tech industry, and although its applications in various fields excite enthusiasts due to its countless possibilities. However AI How GPT-3, GPT-4 and still others have also alarmed people because it is likely that a large number of jobs will end up being automated and hence the people in those positions will be replaced by these systems.

According to company economists goldman Sachs, by using business insiderup to 300 million full-time jobs around the world could somehow be automated thanks to a new wave of artificial intelligence that has given rise to platforms such as ChatGPT from Open AI. In a report released on Sunday, economists predict that 18% of the world’s work could be computerized, with the impact felt more in advanced economies than emerging economies.

Troubled future for millions due to AI

The report notes that this new technological trend will most affect white-collar workers such as administrative workers and lawyers. On the other hand, manual workers are at least at risk from the moment artificial intelligence they have “little effect” in physically demanding or outdoor work such as construction and maintenance work.

The bank estimates that roughly two-thirds of current jobs “subject to some degree of automation AI” V USA And Europe, and up to a quarter of all work could be done entirely by these systems. If generative artificial intelligence is ChatGPT “conforms to the promised opportunities, the labor market may undergo significant changes”economists say.

The aforementioned chatbot can answer questions and compose text, which is why it has already caused many companies to rethink how people should work today. In March, Open AI -its developer- submitted the latest version of the software chat bot and called her GPT-4. The platform quickly impressed its early adopters with its ability to simplify coding, quickly create a website from a simple sketch, and pass exams with high marks.

Which jobs will be most affected by AI?

In accordance with Goldman Sachsit is likely that the wider use of this type AI lead to job loss. But economists also noted that technological innovations that initially displaced workers have also historically created long-term job growth. While jobs may change, widespread adoption artificial intelligence this could boost productivity and increase global GDP by 7% per year over a 10-year period.

“Although it is likely that the influence AI In the labor market, it is important that most jobs and industries are only partially subject to automation, and therefore AI will complement rather than replace them. The majority of workers are in jobs that are partially affected by AI automation, and after implementation are likely to use at least some of their freed up capacity for productive activities that increase productivity.they said from Goldman Sachs.

“The combination of significant savings in labor costs, job creation, and improved productivity of non-retired workers raises the possibility of a productivity boom similar to that which followed the advent of earlier information technologies.” and personal computer– noted in the company.

An earlier study by scientists from Princeton University, University of Pennsylvania And new york university presented a list of professions represented by the great language models based on intelligence artificial. Some of those included in this list were interpreters and translators, researchers, poets, lyricists and creative writers, animal scientists, public relations specialists, poll researchers, writers and authors, mathematicians, tax preparers, quantitative financial analysts, web designers and digital designers. interfaces and others.

AI
List of professions exposed by artificial intelligence. | Fountain: Princeton University/University of Pennsylvania/New York University

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