Expert explains why new trend of social networks can affect patients’ health
Created by the pharmaceutical company Novo Nordisk, the injectable medicine ‘Ozempic’, which contains the active ingredient semaglutina, is used in the treatment of patients with type 2 diabetes that is not yet controlled. In conjunction with diet and exercise, in these cases, the drug is effective in reducing blood glucose levels and the risk of health complications.
Despite the recent association of the substance with weight loss on social networks, its intake should never be carried out without medical indication and follow-up. “It is important to note that there are people who are allergic to semaglutide and other substances contained in Ozempic. Therefore, like all medication, attention is needed before indicating or ingesting it”, warns Dr. Thais Mussi, endocrinologist by the Brazilian Society of Endocrinology and Metabolism (SBEM).
Cautions with the association of Ozempic with alcohol
As the medication is widely used in diabetic patients, it is important to avoid or consume alcohol in moderation. This is because it can cause hypoglycemia or hyperglycemia in patients with diabetes. Hypoglycemia occurs most often during alcohol consumption. Even small amounts can lower blood sugar significantly, especially when the drink is taken on an empty stomach or after exercise.
Associated with Ozempic, the risk may be greater, even more so if the patient is using other medications that lower blood glucose, such as insulin. On the other hand, chronic alcohol abuse can cause glucose intolerance, weight gain and hyperglycemia.
“And if the use of medication is to lose weight, as alcohol is very caloric, we must avoid excessive consumption to obtain the desired result of using the medication, which is weight loss. Moderate alcohol consumption generally does not affect blood glucose levels in patients with controlled diabetes,” explains the endocrinologist.
Drug interference with other medications
According to research, Ozempic does not interfere with other medications, such as contraceptives. There are no reports of decreasing contraceptive effects, but whenever a woman loses weight, her fertility increases and the chance of getting pregnant too, if she is not protecting herself adequately. “In any case, talking to your doctor about combining medications is always essential,” advises Dr. Thais Mussi.
Contraindications of the medicine
The use of Ozempic is not suitable for everyone. “This medication is not really indicated for people with diabetes type 1 and people with diabetic ketoacidosis – which is an acute complication of type 1 diabetes mellitus”, stresses the doctor.
Additionally, Dr. Thais Mussi draws the attention of patients who have a family history of a type of cancer called medullary thyroid carcinoma (MTC) or multiple endocrine neoplasia syndrome type 2 (MEN2). “In these cases, it is very important to understand with your doctor if Ozempic can be used”, emphasizes the specialist.
Another issue highlighted by the endocrinologist is the need to make it very clear that Ozempic is not insulin. That is, this medication should never be used as a substitute for this substance in the treatment of diabetes.
By Michelly Souza
Source: Maxima
I am an experienced author and journalist with a passion for lifestyle journalism. I currently work for Buna Times, one of the leading news websites in the world. I specialize in writing stories about health, wellness, fashion, beauty, interior design, and more. My articles have been featured on major publications such as The Guardian and The Huffington Post.