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A unique sarcophagus with the image of Dionysus and Hercules found in Israel

Photo: Israel Antiquits Authority

The Roman Marmol Sarcophagus talks about the myth of the feast, which symbolizes the transition to another world. The moment of opening Find resembles a scene from the film, archaeologists say.

Archaeologists of the Israeli Antiquities Department in collaboration with the Caesarea Development Corporation have discovered a very rare Roman sarcophagus, which is decorated with sculpture depicting a mythological alcohol consumption contest between God Dionysus and Bayani Hercules, Report of ArkeOnews.

The Sarcophagus, decorated with complex carving and partially buried under the sand, was discovered by archaeologists Nochar Shahar and Shani Amit. According to them, the moment of opening resembles a scene from the film: once the sand is brush, carefully carved numbers of gods, animals, trees, as well as an entire panel that describes Hercules that depend on the lion’s skin in his hand, his eyes open.

According to experts, the sarcophaguses came from the 2 -2 -century ad brought him to antique -management workshops, where an entire image restored from fragments. The scene shows Dionysus in the company of works -Create Creatures – Menad, Satyrov, Hermes, Pan, LVIV and Tigers – amid pleasure, perhaps symbolizing the path of the deceased in life.

As the archaeologist Nochar Shahar noted, the image of the Sarcophagus competition is unique for the region. Dionysus’s image is quite common in Roman Funeral Art, however, scenes with wine competition are still found in mosaics in cities such as chippori and antiquia, and not in marble coffins.

It is interesting -friendly that the Hercules in this scene are depicted by the loser -in a state of intoxication, which, according to Shahara, may symbolize the Roman understanding of death not as a completion, but a transition to a new form of being.

Sarcophagus was found outside the famous city of the city of Caesarea, indicating a large size of ancient city than the previously considered. It opens new reach for further archaeological research.

Caesarea, located on the coast of the Mediterranean Sea, is an important Port city built by Herod the Great in the 1st century BC. and named the Roman Emperor Augustus. During Roman and Byzantine, the city was a cultural and shopping center, rich in archaeological monuments – from amphitheaters to statues and mosaics.

The restored sarcophagus was first represented by the public on June 12, 2025 as part of a lecture at the conference of the banquet, held at the Museum of Israeli Land at Tel Aviv. The event was fixed in conjunction with the universities of Tel Aviv and Bar-some and would be assigned to the topic of festival in the ancient world.

We remind, earlier reported in the Turkish “city of gladiators” they discovered 2000 years old sarcophagus.

In Egypt, they found a royal tomb and Roman workshop

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Source: korrespondent

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